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Literary & poetic — 131 Hebrew words

Every Ivrit Road word about literary & poetic, from the first days in Israel to the hardest level, with vowel points, pronunciation and meaning.

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Level 9: Rabbinic & Aramaic years 12–15

HebrewHow to say itMeaning
הֵדhedecho
שְׁבִילshvilpath / trail
אֵפֶרeferash
קָצִירkatsirharvest
דִּמְעָהdim'atear (from the eye)
אֲנָחָהanachasigh
סֵמֶלsemelsymbol / emblem
דְּמוּתdmutcharacter / figure
סִפּוּר קָצָרsipur katsarshort story

Level 10: Literary years 16–21

HebrewHow to say itMeaning
דְּמָמָהdmamastillness
רָקִיעַraki'afirmament / sky
רַחַשׁrachashmurmur
תְּהוֹםtehomabyss
נֹגַהּnogaglow / Venus
זֹהַרzoharradiance
מַשַּׁבmashavgust (of wind)
נָוֶהnaveoasis / abode
יְאוֹרye'orthe Nile / a great river
חַמָּהchamasun (poetic)
אַדְוָהadvaripple
לְבָנָהlevanamoon (poetic)
קֶצֶףketseffoam / froth
עָבavcloud (poetic)
גַּחֶלֶתgacheletember
מְצוּלָהmetsulathe deep (sea)
עָפָרafardust / earth
גֶּפֶןgefenvine
שִׁבֹּלֶתshiboletear of grain
בָּצִירbatsirgrape harvest / vintage
נִיחוֹחַnichoachfragrance
גֹּרֶןgorenthreshing floor
אָסִיףasifingathering (harvest)
אֲרֶשֶׁתareshetfacial expression
עֶדְנָהednarenewed flourishing
לֵאוּתle'utweariness
נְגִינָהneginaplaying (music)
תְּלָאוֹתtela'othardships
מַהֲמוֹרָהmahamorapothole / pitfall
לַחַשׁlachashwhisper / spell
חַדְגּוֹנִיchadgonimonotonous
מִזְמוֹרmizmorpsalm / song
אֲנִין טַעַםanin ta'ama connoisseur
נִשְׂגָּבnisgavsublime
אַלֶּגוֹרְיָהalegoryaallegory
עִלָּאִיila'isupreme / exalted
מֶטָפוֹרָהmetaforametaphor
תַּעְתּוּעִיםta'tu'imillusions / deceptions
לִרְוָיָהlirvayato the full / to satiety
דִּמּוּיdimuyimage / simile
נוֹבֶלָהnovelanovella
אַרְגָּמָןargamancrimson / purple
תְּכֵלֶתtcheletsky blue
שַׁלְהֶבֶתshalhevetflame
צְלָלִיתtslalitsilhouette
רִשְׁרוּשׁrishrushrustling
נִצְנוּץnitsnutssparkle
לֹבֶןlovenwhiteness
רִפְרוּףrifrufflutter
הוֹמִיָּהhomiyamurmuring / bustling
מָשָׁלmashalparable
זִיוzivradiance / splendour
נִמְשָׁלnimshalthe moral of a parable
פִּיּוּטpiyutliturgical poem
חֲרוּזcharuzrhyme
הוֹדhodmajesty
עֲלִילָהalilaplot
מְסַפֵּרmesapernarrator
תִּפְאֶרֶתtif'eretglory / splendour
הִשְׁתַּקְּפוּתhishtakfutreflection
חֲלוֹם בְּהָקִיץchalom behakitsdaydream
רֹךְrochsoftness
אִמְרַת כָּנָףimrat kanafa winged saying (famous quote)
לָשׁוֹן נוֹפֶלֶת עַל לָשׁוֹןlashon nofelet al lashona pun / wordplay
רוּחַ הַתְּקוּפָהru'ach hatkufaspirit of the age
סוּגָהsugagenre
שִׁירָהshirapoetry
תּוֹחֶלֶתtochelethope / expectation
הַמְשָׁלָהhamshalaallegory / analogy
נִימָהnimatone / note

Level 11: Erudite years 22–29

HebrewHow to say itMeaning
אֵדedvapour / mist
רֶשֶׁףreshefspark / flash
עַצֶּבֶתatsevetsorrow
שַׁוְעָהshav'acry for help
מְלִיצָהmelitsaflorid phrase
מְלִיצִיmelitsiflorid / flowery
בַּלָּהוֹתbalahotterrors
אִמְרָה שְׁחוּקָהimra shchukaa worn-out cliché
נָדוֹשׁnadoshhackneyed
מְסֻרְבָּלmesurbalcumbersome / convoluted
רַהֲטוּתrahatutfluency
תַּמְצִיתִיtamtsiticoncise
לַהַגlahagidle chatter

Level 12: Lexicographer years 30–40

HebrewHow to say itMeaning
סַהַרsaharmoon / crescent (poetic)
רְבָבָהrevavaa myriad (ten thousand)
אַדֶּרֶתaderetcloak / mantle
שֹׁבֶלshoveltrain (of a dress) / trail
מַשְׂכִּיתmaskitornament / figurine
זָעוּםza'ummeagre / scanty
זָהֹבzahovgolden
פְּתַלְתֹּלptaltolwinding / tortuous
סְבַךְsvachthicket / tangle
תַּעֲלוּמָהta'alumamystery
נַפְתּוּלִיםnaftuliminner struggles
מֻפְלָאmuflawondrous
נַעֲלֶהna'alelofty / exalted
מִתְרָסmitrasbarricade
אֻמָּנוּתumanutcraft / craftsmanship
יְצִירַת מוֹפֵתyetsirat mofetmasterpiece
מוֹפֵתmofetexemplar / model
אֲפֵלָהafeladeep darkness
צַלְמָוֶתtsalmavetdeathly shadow
נַהֲמָהnahamagrowl, roar
הֶמְיָהhemyamurmur
פְּרָזוֹתprazotopen, unwalled countryside
מִסְתּוֹרmistorhiding place
מַחֲבוֹאmachavohideout
עֲקַלְקַלakalkalcrooked, winding
שְׁלוּחָהshluchaoffshoot / spur
תְּשׁוּרָהtshuragift (archaic)
מַלְבּוּשׁmalbushgarment (literary)
נִכְבָּדnichbaddistinguished / considerable
מַסְוֶהmasveveil / disguise
מִשֶּׁכְּבָרmishekvarof old, long ago
מִקֶּדֶםmikedemof yore
אַט אַטat atvery slowly (poetic)
חֶרֶשׁchereshsilently
מִנִּי אָזmini azsince then (poetic)
עֲדֵי עַדadei adfor ever and ever
הֲלוֹםhalomhither (poetic)
אֵי־שָׁםei-shamsomewhere out there
הֵןhenbehold / indeed (literary)